feat: 안드로이드 하이브리드 앱(Capacitor) 구성

- capacitor.config + android/ 네이티브 프로젝트
- 앱 전용 빌드(.env.capacitor, build:app), 뒤로가기·safe-area
- docs/ANDROID.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

android/app/capacitor.build.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE! IT IS GENERATED EACH TIME "capacitor update" IS RUN
+
+android {
+  compileOptions {
+      sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_21
+      targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_21
+  }
+}
+
+apply from: "../capacitor-cordova-android-plugins/cordova.variables.gradle"
+dependencies {
+    implementation project(':capacitor-app')
+
+}
+
+
+if (hasProperty('postBuildExtras')) {
+  postBuildExtras()
+}